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Not only … but also 是各种英语测试中最常见到的「关系连词」，而考试点一般都落在由 not only 和 but also 所正确引导的构造【务必彻底对等】。使我们用简易的词组讨论一下Not only … but also 的语法关键
Not only you but also I was surprised to see him there.
不只是你，因为我十分诧异在那里见到他。
They not only made the rules but also enforced them.
她们不但订定这些标准，并且还严格遵守。
Not only did he invite us to his party, but he also gave us gifts.
他不仅邀约我们去报名参加他的狂欢派对，并且归还大家礼品。
关键1：
由not only 与but also 所正确引导的2个新项目尽管在语法上务必对等，可是在词意上却较主要第二项，因而若用于做为主关键词，【形容词务必与第二个专有名词一致】，如词组① 所显示。
关键2：
若not only 和but also 正确引导的是子句时，【句首由Not only 所正确引导的子句务必部分倒装】，而第二个子句则应由简易连词but 来正确引导，介词also 务必放置挨近形容词的部位，不能放置主关键词以前，如词组③ 所显示。实际上，也正由于 also 并不是连词，因而可省去无需；换句话说，上列三个词组也可以写出：
- Not only you but I was surprised to see him there.
They not only made the rules but enforced them.
Not only did he invite us to his party, but he gave us gifts.
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