Take notes meticulously 方式五：细心作笔记
There are many reasons to take notes carefully in researching a paper, beginning with the admonition of your professors to do so. They have been around for an academic season or two and have read the drab texts of poorly recorded research. The drabness is from inadequate quotation, incomplete attribution, and quite evident guesswork. When a writer does not create clear notes from clearly identified sources, the paper produced will lack the sheen of scholarship.
写毕业论文作科学研究时，有很多原因应当细心作笔记，最先专家教授便会劝诫你需要那么做。专家教授校园内待了两年，早已看了一些科学研究纪录荒缪，读起來枯燥。这种毕业论文往往平淡无味，是由于引入不够，未详细标明出處，全篇欠缺真凭实据。创作者要是没有清晰作笔记，表明材料来源于，文章内容便会欠缺学术价值。
Note-taking is not a science, nor an art. It is a process that each academic writer can master by being methodical. What method a writer chooses is up to him. But it should be consistent and clear. Example: If a source is being quoted, always use quotation marks. If it is a paraphrase with a quoted element, always ensure the quote is in quotation marks. The key takeaway in that recommendation is not “quotation marks;” it is “always.” Be consistent. Be methodical.
作笔记不相干科学研究或造型艺术的基础理论与方法，只是一种程序流程，要是井然有序，每一个学术研究作者都能做得非常好。创作者能够自身挑选作笔记的标准，但务必前后一致，清晰一目了然。举例来说，假如全文是前言，一定要加冒号；假如全文融合也就是说及前言，前言的一部分一定要加冒号。这种标准的关键并不是「加冒号」，只是「一定要」；还记得，标准要前后一致，井然有序。
Carefully separate source material from personal notes about the material. Otherwise, a writer can unknowingly end up quoting himself. When interviewing someone, record the date and name of the interviewee. When drawing from books, articles, and audio and video recordings, precisely note the point of extraction. In all note-taking, be neat. And whatever else you do, don't rely on memory. The time between research and writing can wipe memory clean, or mangle it.
作笔记时，要当心分离引入的全文与本人的手记內容，不然很有可能不经意间引入了自身得话。作采访时，要纪录采访時间与被访者的名字。引入书籍、文章内容、影音视频记录时，要精准纪录摘抄的网页页面或時间。写一切手记笔迹要整齐。除此之外，无论你干什么，决不要仰赖记忆力，科学研究和创作会间隔一段时间，让你将事儿忘得一干二净，虽然还记得也是上缺。
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